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Context:

• PM to visit Kargil on 26th July on the occasion of 25th Kargil Vijay Diwas.

Details:

About Kargil Vijay Diwas

• Kargil Vijay Diwas, observed annually on July 26th, marks a significant event in Indian history.
• This day commemorates the valor and sacrifice of the Indian Armed Forces during the Kargil War, which took place in 1999 between India and Pakistan in the Kargil district of Jammu and Kashmir.
• The 25th Kargil Vijay Diwas in 2024 is a milestone, underscoring a quarter-century of remembrance and reverence for those who laid down their lives for the nation.

Historical Context

• The Kargil War, also known as the Kargil Conflict, was a result of Pakistani soldiers and militants infiltrating into Indian territory, occupying strategic heights.
• Operation Vijay was launched to flush out the infiltrators and reclaim the occupied territories.
• The conflict lasted for approximately three months, from May to July 1999, and ended with a decisive victory for India.

Significance of Kargil Vijay Diwas:

• Kargil Vijay Diwas is a day of national importance, symbolizing the triumph of Indian military strategy, valor, and patriotism.
• It serves as a reminder of the challenges faced and the ultimate sacrifice made by soldiers to protect the sovereignty of the nation.
• Wreath-laying ceremonies, commemorative events, and parades are held across the country, especially at the Kargil War Memorial in Dras, where the names of the martyrs are etched in stone.

Key Highlights:

• Wreath-Laying Ceremony: At the Kargil War Memorial, Dras, to honor the fallen heroes.
• Commemorative Events: Across various military and civilian establishments to celebrate the bravery of the Armed Forces.
• Veteran Interactions: Sessions with Kargil War veterans to share their firsthand experiences and stories of valor.
• Cultural Programs: Including patriotic songs, plays, and documentaries to instill a sense of pride and patriotism among citizens.

The Legacy of Kargil Heroes

• The heroes of the Kargil War are remembered for their unflinching courage and dedication. Soldiers like Captain Vikram Batra, Lt. Manoj Kumar Pandey, and many others became household names, inspiring future generations.
• Their legacy continues to motivate the Armed Forces and the nation, reminding us of the price of freedom and the importance of national security.

Conclusion

• The 25th Kargil Vijay Diwas is not just a day of remembrance but a celebration of the indomitable spirit of the Indian Armed Forces.
• It is a time to honor the courage, dedication, and sacrifice of soldiers who ensured the nation's safety and sovereignty.
• As we commemorate this day, let us pledge to uphold the values they fought for and continue to support and respect our Armed Forces.

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July 26 is celebrated as Kargil Vijay Diwas.

Source:

https://pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2036644

PRACTICE QUESTION The Kargil conflict of 1999 between India and Pakistan was a significant military engagement that has had lasting impacts on the security dynamics of South Asia. Comment.