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Context

• The Ministry of Information and Broadcasting is hosting a regional Community Radio Sammelan (South) on 13th and 14th February 2024 at Anna University Chennai.
• This event commemorates two decades of the Community Radio movement in India.
• All 117 Community Radio Stations from southern States/UTs will actively participate in the event.

Evolution of Community Radio:

• Community Radio in India began in 2002, initially granting licenses to well-established educational institutions.
• Subsequently, the policy expanded to include non-profit organizations, broadening participation in the sector.
• The inaugural Community Radio Station was launched by Bharat Ratna Shri L.K. Advani on 1st February 2004.

Government Initiatives:

• Government efforts have led to significant growth, with the number of Community Radio Stations increasing from 140 in 2014 to 481 in 2023.
• Recent proactive steps, including online application processes, have facilitated ease of setting up Community Radio Stations.

World Radio Day Commemoration:

• The Regional Sammelan coincides with World Radio Day on 13th February, highlighting the significance of radio as a medium for communication and community engagement.

Role and Impact of Community Radio:

• Community Radio serves as a platform for airing local voices on various community issues, including health, education, agriculture, and more.
• It empowers marginalized communities and preserves local culture and heritage by broadcasting in local languages and showcasing local talent.
• Community Radio plays a pivotal role in promoting community empowerment and facilitating positive social change.

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