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CONSTITUTION DAY OF INDIA

27th November, 2023 Polity

CONSTITUTION DAY OF INDIA

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Picture Courtesy: timesofindia.indiatimes.com

Context: India celebrates its Constitution Day, also known as Samvidhan Divas, to commemorate the adoption of the Constitution of India on November 26, 1949.

Details

  • The day is also significant because it is the 132nd birth anniversary of Dr Bhim Rao Ambedkar, the chief architect of the Indian Constitution.
  • Dr Ambedkar was the chairman of the drafting committee of the Constituent Assembly and played a crucial role in shaping the constitutional vision of India. He was also a champion of social justice and equality, who fought for the rights and dignity of the oppressed sections of society.

Constitution Day

  • Constitution Day in India, also known as Samvidhan Divas, is celebrated annually on November 26th. It marks the adoption of the Constitution of India, which came into effect on this day in 1949.
  • The Indian Constitution is a remarkable testament to the collective wisdom, aspirations, and vision of the founding fathers who worked tirelessly to shape a nation rooted in democracy, justice, and equality.
  • The Constituent Assembly took over two years to finalize this comprehensive document, which reflects the values of liberty, fraternity, equality, and justice for all citizens. The Constitution of India is not merely a legal document but a living embodiment of the hopes and dreams of a diverse and pluralistic society.
  • Constitution Day in India is not merely a ceremonial observance but a reminder of the responsibilities and duties enshrined within the Constitution. It serves as an occasion to reiterate the commitment to upholding the principles of democracy, inclusivity, and justice.

Must Read Articles:

Constitution Day: https://www.iasgyan.in/daily-current-affairs/constitution-day#:~:text=26th%20November%20has%20been%20celebrated,National%20Constituent%20Assembly%20in%201949.

Ambedkar Jayanti: https://www.iasgyan.in/daily-current-affairs/ambedkar-jayanti

PRACTICE QUESTION

Q. What role does the Constitution play in shaping India's identity as a democratic and diverse nation, and how has it influenced the country's governance, rights, and societal progress since its inception?