Description
Source: IOI
Disclaimer: Copyright infringement not intended.
Context
New Zealand voices concerns over the Cook Islands' strategic partnership with China, citing transparency and regional security implications.
About Cook Islands
- Region:The Cook Islands are in Polynesia in the South Pacific Ocean between Tonga to the west and French Polynesia to the east.
- They have 15 islands spread over a large area.
- Terrain: The islands are a mix of volcanic islands and coral atolls, with lush landscapes, lagoons, and coral reefs.
- Capital: Avarua, situated on Rarotonga Island, serves as the political and economic hub of the Cook Islands.
- Highest Point: Te Manga (652m) is the tallest peak, located on Rarotonga, featuring steep volcanic slopes and dense vegetation.
- Relationship with New Zealand:
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- Political Status: The Cook Islands is a self-governing territory. It is in free association with New Zealand. This means it governs itself but keeps strong ties with Wellington.
- Citizenship: All Cook Islanders hold New Zealand citizenship, allowing them to live, work, and travel freely in New Zealand.
- Support from New Zealand: New Zealand gives financial aid, defense help, and manages foreign affairs for the Islands. This strengthens their long-standing partnership.
- It consists of 15 islands divided into a northern group of six islands and a southern group of nine islands.
- Northern Islands: These are mostly low-lying and sparsely populated coral atolls; and include the islands of Manihiki, Nassau, Penrhyn, Pukapuka, Rakahanga, and Suwarrow and are covered in light vegetation and equipped with stunning white sand beaches.
- Southern islands: These generally consist of much larger higher islands that are volcanic in origin and more densely populated. The southern island group includes Rarotonga, Aitutaki, Atiu, Mangaia, Manuae, Mauke, Mitiaro, Palmerston, and Takutea.
- Population of Cook Islands: Most of the population is found on the island of Rarotonga.
Sources:
HINDU
PRACTICE QUESTION
Q.Consider the following statements regarding geopolitical developments in the Pacific region:
- The Cook Islands is a self-governing nation but has constitutional ties with New Zealand.
- New Zealand recently raised concerns over the Cook Islands’ proposed strategic partnership with China.
- The strategic partnership between the Cook Islands and China primarily focuses on military cooperation.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
Answer: (a)
Explanation
Statement 1 is correct
The Cook Islands is a self-governing territory in free association with New Zealand, meaning it has its own government but shares diplomatic and defense ties with New Zealand.
Statement 2 is correct
New Zealand has expressed concerns about the Cook Islands’ strategic partnership with China, citing issues of transparency and regional security.
Statement 3 is incorrect
The partnership primarily focuses on trade, tourism, renewable energy, and infrastructure, not military cooperation.
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