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DELFT, ANALATIVU & NAINATIVU ISLANDS

5th March, 2024 Geography

DELFT, ANALATIVU & NAINATIVU ISLANDS

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Context

The Sri Lanka Sustainable Energy Authority, the Government of India, and U Solar Clean Energy Systems, a Bengaluru-based company, signed the agreement, this grant project by India addresses the energy needs of the people of the 3 islands

Details

  • India and Sri Lanka signed an agreement for the development of a hybrid renewable energy system on three islands of the northern Jaffna peninsula.
  • The project will consist of work to construct 530 kw of wind power, 1,700 kw of solar power, 2,400 kWh of battery power, and a 2,500 kw diesel power system for Delft, Analativu, and Nainativu islets.
  • The project, which is aimed at addressing the energy needs of the people of the three islands, is being executed through grant assistance from the Government of India.
  • India's assistance to the project for the people of the three islands, which are not connected to the national grid, underscores the significance attached by the GOI to bilateral energy partnerships as well as the human-centric nature of development partnerships.

Delft, Analativu & Nainativu Islands

  • Delft, Analativu, and Nainativu Islands are located in the northern part of Sri Lanka. Delft, also known as Neduntheevu, is the largest and most famous of the three, known for its wild horses and colonial ruins. Analativu and Nainativu are smaller islands with historical and religious significance, including ancient Hindu temples and Buddhist shrines.

Delft Island (Neduntheevu)

  • Delft, also known as Neduntheevu, is the largest of the three islands.
  • Famous for its unique landscape, including coral formations and limestone cliffs.
  • Home to the famous wild ponies believed to be descendants of horses brought by the Portuguese.
  • Features colonial ruins, such as the Dutch Fort, dating back to the colonial era.

Analativu Island

  • Analativu is a smaller island known for its serene beaches and fishing communities.
  • It hosts a significant bird population, making it popular among birdwatchers.
  • The island has historical importance due to its role in ancient trade routes.

Nainativu Island

  • Nainativu is renowned for its religious significance, housing ancient Hindu temples and Buddhist shrines.
  • The Nagapooshani Amman Temple, dedicated to the goddess Parvati, attracts pilgrims from across Sri Lanka.
  • It is also home to the Nagadeepa Vihara, a Buddhist temple believed to be visited by Buddha during his lifetime.

Geographical Location

  • All three islands are located in the northern part of Sri Lanka, in the Palk Strait.
  • They are part of the Jaffna District and are accessible by boat from the Jaffna Peninsula.
  • These islands offer visitors a glimpse into Sri Lanka's diverse cultural and natural heritage.

PRACTICE QUESTION

Delft, Analativu, Nainativu islets often mentioned in news is located in which of the following water bodies?

  1. Palk Strait
  2. Mediterranean sea
  3. Southern Ocean
  4. Andaman Sea

Answer A