The Union Ministry of Panchayati Raj released the "Devolution Index Report 2024," a ranking assessing decentralization progress. It evaluates legal frameworks, devolved functions, financial autonomy, personal effectiveness, capacity building, and accountability of Panchayati Raj Institutions. The report guides policymakers to effectively enhance grassroots governance under Article 243G and the 73rd Amendment.
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The Union Ministry of Panchayati Raj released the comprehensive Devolution Index Report.
The Devolution Index Report, titled “Status of Devolution to Panchayats in States – An Indicative Evidence-Based Ranking 2024,” is a comprehensive assessment tool that evaluates the progress of decentralization and empowerment of Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) across Indian states and union territories.
Article 243G of the Constitution empowers state legislatures to devolve powers and responsibilities to Panchayats for local self-governance. The Devolution Index specifically examines how autonomous Panchayats are in making and implementing independent decisions, reflecting the true spirit of this constitutional provision.
It provides insights into how effectively powers and responsibilities are being devolved to PRIs, as expected under the 73rd Constitutional Amendment.
It provides an empirical and data-driven ranking of states and union territories based on their progress in devolving powers to PRIs.
It serves as a roadmap for policymakers, elected representatives, and government officials to identify areas for improvement and adopt best practices.
It aligns with the vision of Viksit Bharat, where empowered Panchayats drive inclusive growth and sustainable development at the grassroots level.
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PRACTICE QUESTION Q. Panchayati Raj Institutions are the backbone of decentralized governance in India. Critically analyze. 150 words |
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