Copyright infringement not intended

Picture Courtesy: The Hindu

Context: The Broadcasting Services (Regulation) Bill, 2023, seeks to extend regulatory oversight to online streaming platforms, social media platforms, and news websites, aiming to govern their content and operations.

Key Highlights of the Draft

• The draft Broadcasting Services (Regulation) Bill, 2023 aims to revamp the regulation of broadcasters and broadcast network operators, replacing the Cable Television Networks (Regulation) Act of 1995. Here's a breakdown of its key features:

Applicability and Registration

• Scope: The bill applies to both broadcasters (entities providing programming services) and broadcast network operators (entities transmitting programs through various systems like DTH, cable services, OTT platforms, and radio).
• Registration Requirement: Entities will need to register with the government. Registration can take various forms such as licenses, authorizations, intimation, or permission based on the nature of the service provided. For example, OTT platforms might require intimation while cable operators may need a license.
• Compliance Requirements: Registered entities must adhere to certain regulations including the programme code, advertisement code, and accessibility guidelines set by the government. Broadcasters need to self-certify their content, while network operators must implement access controls.

Three-tier Structure for Content Regulation

• Grievance Redressal Officer: Every broadcaster and network operator is mandated to appoint a grievance redressal officer. This individual will handle complaints related to contraventions of the programme and advertising codes.
• Self-Regulatory Organization (SRO): Every broadcaster/network operator must be a member of an SRO registered with the central government. The SRO's role includes addressing grievances unresolved by its members, hearing appeals against member decisions, and issuing guidance for adherence to the programme and advertising codes.
• Broadcasting Advisory Council (BAC): The central government will establish the BAC, tasked with hearing and making recommendations on appeals against SRO decisions. Additionally, the BAC will address complaints referred by the central government. After considering the BAC's recommendations, the central government will issue orders or directions regarding these appeals or complaints.

Significance

• Enhanced Compliance: The bill aims to ensure compliance with established codes and guidelines, promoting responsible broadcasting practices.
• Grievance Redressal Mechanism: The three-tier structure facilitates a robust grievance redressal system, allowing complaints to be addressed at different levels.
• Government Oversight: The Broadcasting Advisory Council provides a mechanism for government oversight, ensuring decisions align with regulatory objectives.

Conclusion

• The draft Broadcasting Services (Regulation) Bill, 2023 introduces a comprehensive regulatory framework for broadcasters and broadcast network operators. It emphasizes compliance with codes and guidelines, establishes a three-tier structure for content regulation through grievance redressal officers, self-regulatory organizations, and the Broadcasting Advisory Council. The goal is to ensure transparency, accountability, and effective resolution of issues within the broadcasting industry.

Must Read Articles:

BROADCASTING SERVICES (REGULATION) BILL 2023: https://www.iasgyan.in/daily-current-affairs/broadcasting-services-regulation-bill-2023

Download PDF