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Picture Courtesy: https://www.theweek.in/news/defence/2024/11/14/all-about-e-tarang-system-indias-ai-powered-leap-towards-enhanced-military-coordination-and-warfare.html

Context:

The Ministry of Defence launched the AI-enabled e-Tarang System.

What is the e-Tarang System?

The Integrated Defence Staff collaborated with the Bhaskaracharya National Institute for Space Applications and Geo-informatics (BISAG-N) to develop the e-Tarang System (AI-driven software).

Key Functions of the e-Tarang System

The e-Tarang System automates, plans, and manages the defense spectrum to ensure that defense equipment operates without interference during both wartime and peacetime. It also promotes the advancement of newer technologies in higher frequency bands.

Role in Military Coordination

The system integrates various communication systems to improve operational efficiency and coordination among different branches of the armed forces.

It helps to modernize the military by integrating advanced technology and improving interoperability among the armed forces to increase cooperation during joint electronic warfare operations.

About BISAG-N

It is an autonomous scientific society under the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY).

Its objectives are technology development and management, research and development, and facilitating national and international cooperation in geospatial technology.

It focuses on three main areas: satellite communication, geoinformatics, and geospatial technology.

It promotes national and international cooperation through collaborative projects, research, and partnerships in the fields of satellite communication and geospatial technology.

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Source:

THE WEEK

PRACTICE QUESTION

Q.The term “e-Tarang” is frequently seen in the news, it is related to:

A) To increase access to remote learning

B) To increase access to healthcare in rural areas

C) A firewall to enhance cyber security

D) Defence spectrum management

Answer: D

Explanation:

India's new artificial intelligence-powered e-Tarang System improves defense spectrum management and operational efficiency, with the goal of improving spectrum warfare capabilities and coordination across military branches.