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- Geographical Indication (GI) Tag awarded to 5 agricultural products of Kerala.
- Attappady Attukombu Avara (beans)
- Attappady Thuvara (red gram)
- Onattukara Ellu (sesame)
- Kanthalloor-Vattavada Veluthulli (garlic)
- Kodungalloor Pottuvellari (snap melon)
- With the latest five GIs, 17 agricultural products of Kerala have received GI status.
Details
- Attappady Attukombu Avara (beans)
- It is curved like a goat’s horn.
- Its higher anthocyanin content compared to other dolichos beans imparts violet colour in the stem and fruits.
- It is helpful against cardiovascular diseases along with its anti-diabetic properties.
- Calcium, protein, and fibre content are also high in them.
- The higher phenolic content imparts resistance against pests and diseases, making the crop suitable for organic cultivation.
- Attappady Thuvara (red gram)
- Compared to other red grams, its seeds are bigger and have higher seed weights.
- This is rich in protein, carbohydrates, fibre, calcium and magnesium.
- Onattukara Ellu (sesame)
- Its oil is famous for its unique health benefits.
- The relatively higher antioxidant content helps in fighting the free radicals, which destroy the body cells.
- The high content of unsaturated fat makes it beneficial for heart patients.
- Kanthalloor-Vattavada Veluthulli (garlic)
- Compared to garlic produced in other areas, it contains a higher amount of sulphides, flavonoids, and proteins.
- It is rich in allicin, which is effective against microbial infections, blood sugar, cancer, cholesterol, heart diseases, and damage to blood vessels.
- It is also rich in essential oil.
- Kodungalloor Pottuvellari (snap melon)
- It is consumed as juice and in other forms.
- It contains a high amount of Vitamin C.
- Calcium, magnesium, fibre and fat content are also high in it.
About Geographical Indications (GI)
- Geographical Indications (GIs) products include agricultural, natural, manufactured goods, foodstuffs and handicrafts.
- GIs are the products that are originated or manufactured in a specific territory, region, or locality.
- There are currently 432 GIs registered products in India.
- To function as a GI, a sign must identify a product as originating in a given place. EX- Darjeeling tea.
- India, as a member of the World Trade Organization (WTO), enacted the Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration & Protection) Act, of 1999 which came into force with effect in September 2003.
- In 2004, Darjeeling Tea was the first Indian product to get the geographical indication tag.
- Geographical Indication tags in India are valid for 10 years following which they can be renewed.
- The Union Minister of Commerce and Industry launched the logo and tagline for the Geographical Indications (GI) of India.
Must Read: https://www.iasgyan.in/daily-current-affairs/geographical-indications-gi
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