The Supreme Court stayed Lokpal’s order to investigate High Court judges, citing threats to judicial independence. Solicitor General Tushar Mehta argued judges are constitutional appointees. The SC initiated suo motu proceedings, formed a special bench, issued notices, and barred disclosure of the judge’s name, scheduling the next hearing for March 18, 2025.
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The Supreme Court has suspended Lokpal's order to bring High Court judges under its jurisdiction, mentioning its interpretation as disturbing and posing a threat to judicial independence.
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The Lokpal, chaired by former Supreme Court judge Justice A.M. Khanwilkar, ruled that High Court judges are “public servants” under the Lokpal and Lokayuktas Act, 2013, which place them within its investigative ambit.
The decision derived from two complaints against a sitting High Court judge accused of influencing lower-court decisions to favor a private company, allegedly a former client from his advocacy days.
The SC took suo motu cognisance (initiated proceedings on its own) of the Lokpal’s order, forming a Special Bench of Justices B.R. Gavai, Surya Kant, and A.S. Oka (all Collegium members).
Solicitor General Tushar Mehta (representing the Union government) argued High Court judges are constitutional appointees, not statutory functionaries, and thus outside Lokpal’s scope.
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PRACTICE QUESTION Q. Discuss the concept of judicial accountability in the context of India’s constitutional framework. How does it balance with judicial independence? 150 words |
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