Description

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Picture Courtesy: India Today

Context:

The Union Finance Minister announced the launch of a National Geospatial Mission in the Budget 2025-26.

About the National Geospatial Mission

It was annouced by tht Finance Minister in the Union Budget 2025-26.

The mission has been allocated a budget of ₹100 crore and aims to modernize land records and enhance urban planning across the country.

Key Objectives of the NGM are:

Update and digitize land records using geospatial technology, reducing disputes and promoting efficient land use.
Improve urban planning by providing accurate geospatial data, facilitating better infrastructure design and execution.
Focuses on establishing a robust geospatial framework to support applications like disaster management, environmental monitoring, and resource management.
Encourages research and development in geospatial science to promote innovation and technological advancement.

What are the key features of the National Geospatial Mission?

Integration with PM Gati Shakti Framework to develop foundational geospatial infrastructure and data, improving the design and execution of infrastructure projects.

Open Geospatial Data Policy to allow private entities to access high-resolution geospatial data, reducing dependence on foreign sources.

Establish National Geospatial Data Infrastructure (NGDI) that integrates data from various departments, making it easier for users to access and utilize spatial information.

How will the National Geospatial Mission impact various sectors?

By providing accurate geospatial data, the mission will aid in efficient urban planning and infrastructure development.

Modernizing land records will reduce disputes and promote efficient land use.

Accurate geospatial data will enhance the ability to predict, prepare for, and respond to natural disasters.

The mission will support environmental conservation efforts by providing detailed spatial data for monitoring ecosystems.

National Geospatial Mission align with broader development goals

Supports efficient land use, urban planning, and environmental monitoring, contributing to sustainable socio-economic growth.

Modernizing land records and providing accurate geospatial data, the mission improves transparency and efficiency in governance.

Focus on geospatial science and technology encourages research and development, pushing technological advancement in India.

Integration with the PM Gati Shakti framework ensures better planning and execution of infrastructure projects, boosting economic growth.

Must Read Articles:

Geospatial Technology and Disaster Management

Source:

INDIA TODAY

PRACTICE QUESTION

Q.Consider the following statements about the National Geospatial Mission (NGM)

1. It has been allocated a budget of ₹100 crore.

2. It focuses on promoting agricultural exports.

3. It integrates with the PM Gati Shakti framework.

4. It does not involve private stakeholders.

How many of the above statements are correct?

A) Only one

B) Only two

C) Only three

D) All four

Answer: B

Explanation:

Statement 1 is correct:

Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman announced a ₹100 crore allocation for the National Geospatial Mission in the Budget 2025-26.

Statement 2 is incorrect:

The primary objectives of the NGM are to modernize land records and enhance urban planning across India. There is no indication that promoting agricultural exports is a focus of this mission

Statement 3 is correct:

The NGM leverages the existing PM Gati Shakti framework to develop foundational geospatial infrastructure and data, to improve design and execution of infrastructure projects.

Statement 4 is incorrect:

The NGM encourages private firms to collaborate with government agencies to develop and maintain geospatial infrastructure. Therefore, this statement is incorrect.