Description
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Context:
- India will celebrate its maiden National Space Day on August 23, 2024 at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi.
- The landing site was named as 'Shiv Shakti' point (Statio Shiv Shakti) and August 23 was declared as the "National Space Day".
Details:
- India became the fourth country to land on the moon and the first to reach its southern polar region on August 23, 2023.
- To honour this landmark achievement, Hon'ble Prime Minister announced August 23 as "National Space Day".
India is celebrating its maiden National Space Day [NSpD-2024] on August 23, 2024 with the theme "Touching Lives while Touching the Moon: India's Space Saga."
Key Objectives
The celebration of National Space Day aims to:
- Promote Awareness: Educating the public about India's space program and its contributions to science and technology.
- Inspire Youth: Encouraging young minds to pursue careers in space science and technology.
- Highlight Achievements: Showcasing India's milestones and future missions in space exploration.
Major Events and Activities
- In 2024, National Space Day spans a series of events throughout the month of August, aiming to engage and inspire citizens.
Key highlights include:
- Exhibitions and Science Fairs: Various exhibitions will be set up in major cities, displaying models of satellites, rockets, and other space technology developed by ISRO.
- Public Lectures and Seminars: Renowned scientists and experts will deliver talks on topics such as space missions, satellite technology, and the future of space exploration.
- Student Competitions: National-level quizzes, essay writing, and model-making competitions will be held to stimulate interest in space science among school and college students.
- Workshops and Webinars: Interactive sessions will provide hands-on learning experiences about satellite technology, space missions, and the scientific principles behind them.
Significance of National Space Day 2024
- This year's theme, "Embracing India’s Space Saga," highlights the nation's journey and future endeavors in space.
- The celebration serves as a reminder of India's technological advancements and the strategic importance of space exploration.
- It also emphasizes collaboration, innovation, and sustainability in future space missions.
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India's Achievements in Space
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Upcoming ISRO Missions
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Aryabhata (1975): India's first satellite, marking the country's entry into space technology.
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Gaganyaan: India's first manned space mission aimed at sending Indian astronauts to space.
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Chandrayaan Missions: Lunar missions that discovered water on the moon, enhancing global understanding of lunar science.
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Aditya-L1: A mission focused on studying the sun and its effects on the space environment.
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Mangalyaan (2013): India's first interplanetary mission, making ISRO the fourth space agency to reach Mars and the first to do so in its maiden attempt.
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Chandrayaan-3: A follow-up to the previous lunar missions, aiming for a successful soft landing on the moon.
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https://pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2048379
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PRACTICE QUESTION
Consider the following statements about National Space Day:
- The day was established in the United States to commemorate the launch of the first American astronaut into space.
- National Space Day aims to encourage students to pursue careers in STEM fields related to space and astronomy.
Which of the above-given statements is/are correct?
A. 1 only
B. 2 only
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2
Answer: B
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