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Daily News Analysis

Oumuamua

24th March, 2023 Science and Technology

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Context

  • ‘Oumuamua, a mysterious object up to 400 meters long had entered the Solar System in 2017.
  • Now, a team of researchers says Oumuamua was definitely a comet. 

Details

  • Ê»Oumuamua is the first interstellar object detected passing through the Solar System.
  • When it was first observed, it was about 33 million km from Earth (about 85 times as far away as the Moon) and already heading away from the Sun.
  • Oumuamua is a small object estimated to be between 100 and 1,000 metres long.
  • It has a red color, similar to objects in the outer Solar System.
  • Despite its close approach to the Sun, it showed no signs of having a coma.
  • It has exhibited non‑gravitational acceleration, potentially due to outgassing or a push from solar radiation pressure.
  • It has a rotation rate similar to that of Solar System asteroids.

 

PRACTICE QUESTION (EASY)

Q. Choose the incorrect answer/answers with reference to the following statements.

A.    Asteroid is a small Solar System body that warms and begins to release gases when passing close to the Sun, a process called outgassing.

B.    Comets sometimes called minor planets, are rocky, airless remnants left over from the early formation of our solar system about 4.6 billion years ago.

1.    A only

2.    B only

3.    Both A and B

4.    Neither A nor B

Answer: 3