Description
Source: News18
Disclaimer: Copyright infringement not intended.
Context
- Indian researchers found a new blue ant species in Siang Valley, Arunachal Pradesh, reflecting the region's rich biodiversity and the growing conservation challenges it faces.
Details
Key Points
- Discovery:
- A new blue ant species, Paraparatrechina neela, was discovered in Siang Valley, Arunachal Pradesh.
- Research Team:
- Researchers from ATREE and the University of Florida made the discovery.
- Expedition Background:
- The team aimed to re-survey the biodiversity following the historic 'Abhor expedition' from 1911-1912.
- Publication:
- The discovery was published in the open-access journal ZooKeys.
- Biodiversity Hotspot:
- Siang Valley is a Himalayan biodiversity hotspot with significant unexplored diversity.
- Conservation Concerns:
- Large-scale infrastructure projects and climate change threaten the valley's ecological and cultural richness.
- Unique Characteristics:
- The new ant species has a metallic-blue body, large eyes, and a sub-triangular head, making it a rare find among ants.
About Siang Valley in Arunachal Pradesh
Geographical Location:
- Siang Valley is located in the northeastern state of Arunachal Pradesh, India.
- It is part of the Eastern Himalayas and is traversed by the Siang River, which later becomes the Brahmaputra River.
Biodiversity Hotspot:
- The valley is recognized as a biodiversity hotspot, housing a wide range of flora and fauna, many of which are endemic to the region.
- This includes a variety of plants, animals, insects, and birds.
About ATREE
Mission and Focus:
- The Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment (ATREE) is a Bengaluru-based non-profit organization dedicated to promoting sustainable development and conservation of biodiversity.
- Its mission encompasses research, policy advocacy, and education to address critical environmental challenges.
Research and Conservation:
- ATREE conducts interdisciplinary research on a wide range of environmental issues including climate change, water resources, forest conservation, and ecosystem services.
- It collaborates with local communities, governments, and other stakeholders to implement conservation projects and influence environmental policy.
Capacity Building and Education:
- ATREE is involved in capacity building and training programs aimed at enhancing environmental awareness and skills among various groups.
- This includes offering fellowships, organizing workshops, and providing educational resources to scientists, policymakers, and the public to foster sustainable environmental practices.
Sources:
News18
PRACTICE QUESTION
Q. Consider the following statements about the newly discovered ant species Paraparatrechina neela:
- It was discovered in Arunachal Pradesh's Siang Valley.
- The species exhibits a unique metallic-blue coloration.
- The discovery was published in the journal Nature.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a)1 and 2 only
b)2 and 3 only
c)1 and 3 only
d)1, 2, and 3
Answer: a)
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