PROJECT WATERWORTH

Meta’s Project Waterworth will deploy the world’s longest, highest-capacity subsea cable system, spanning over 50,000 km and connecting five continents. Using AI-driven maintenance and deployment, it promises ultra-high data speeds, improved reliability, and job creation, while bridging connectivity gaps and accelerating global AI development through advanced, resilient infrastructure across regions.

Last Updated on 21st February, 2025
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Meta announces Project Waterworth to enhance global connectivity with AI-driven subsea cable infrastructure.

About Project Waterworth 

Meta, the parent company of Facebook and Instagram, has announced Project Waterworth, to enhance global digital infrastructure by deploying the world’s longest and highest-capacity subsea cable system, spanning over 50,000 km—longer than Earth’s circumference.

The project will connect five continents, including the US, India, Brazil, South Africa, and Australia.

Key Features 

It leverages advanced machine learning models to predict and mitigate disruptions, to ensure reliable subsea network performance. AI algorithms will optimize cable deployment, maintenance, and fault detection, which will reduce downtime and costs.

The cable will use 24 fiber pairs (double the industry standard of 8–16 pairs), enabling ultra-high data capacity and speed. It will be laid at depths of up to 7,000 meters and buried in high-risk areas (e.g., shallow coastal zones) to avoid damage from ship anchors and hazards .

The project will open three new oceanic corridors, providing high-speed connectivity critical for AI development. It aims to support over 95% of global intercontinental data traffic, to power real-time interactions, video streaming, and AI-driven services .

Economic and Technological Benefits

The project aims to accelerate AI development by providing the high-speed, low-latency infrastructure needed for training and deploying AI models. This includes supporting real-time data transfer for AI tools like generative AI and machine learning.

Construction and maintenance of the cable will generate jobs in engineering, technology, and local communities across the connected regions.

Improved connectivity will bridge gaps in underserved areas, enabling access to education, healthcare, and economic opportunities.

Timeline and Challenges

The project is expected to be operational by the end of the decade. Construction will take several years, with phased deployments across regions.

Meta plans to use advanced materials and burial techniques to protect cables from geopolitical threats and accidental damage, addressing concerns over recent subsea cable disruptions.

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Source:

INDIAN EXPRESS

PRACTICE QUESTION

Q. The “Project Waterworth” is frequently seen in the news, what is the objective of the project:

 A) To build the world's largest amusement park.

B) To map the entire ocean floor in high resolution.

C) To build the world's largest underwater sculpture garden.

D) To develop a global network of underwater AI-driven subsea cables.

Answer: D

Explanation:

Project Waterworth is a multi-billion-dollar investment by Meta to build a 50,000-km subsea cable system, the longest in the world, connecting the US, India, Brazil, South Africa, and Australia. Its goals include supporting AI development, fostering economic cooperation, and bridging gaps in underserved regions through high-speed connectivity.

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