Context:The Centre envisages a ₹19,000–crore project to rejuvenate 13 major rivers by planting trees.
Aim:
to increase the cumulative forest cover by 7,417.36 sq. km. in the vicinity of these 13 rivers
to prevent 50.21 million tonnes of CO2–equivalent in 10–year–old plantations and 74.76 million tonnes CO2–equivalent in 20–year–old plantations.
to help in recharging groundwater, reducing sedimentation, generating ₹449.01 crore from non-timber and other forest produce as well as providing employment of 344 million man–days.
Other details:
13 major rivers are: The rivers are the Jhelum, Chenab, Ravi, Beas, Sutlej, Yamuna, Brahmaputra, Luni, Narmada, Godavari, Mahanadi, Krishna and Cauvery.
Funded by: the National Afforestation & Eco-development Board, (MoEF&CC).
Detailed Project Reports, for each of these rivers, will be prepared by the Indian Council of Forestry Research & Education, Dehradun, (ICFRE).
The State Forest Departments will be the key implementing agencies with “convergence of schemes of other line departments in the States”. Technical support would be given by the ICFRE.