Source: HINDU
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India’s second largest butterfly species has been found in Madurai district.
Aspect |
Southern Birdwing |
Golden Birdwing |
|
India Specific |
The species with a wingspan of 190mm, is India’s 2nd largest butterfly. |
The Himalayan butterfly named Golden Birdwing (Troides Aeacus) with 190-194 mm wingspan is India's largest butterfly. |
|
Distribution |
South India, parts of Sri Lanka |
India, Southeast Asia, parts of Malaysia and Indonesia |
|
Male Appearance |
Black with yellow bands and white spots on wings |
Yellow with black bands and a prominent golden hue |
|
Female Appearance |
Larger than males, yellow with black borders |
Yellow with black and golden markings, more vivid coloration |
|
Flight Pattern |
Fast and erratic |
Slow and gliding |
|
Habitat |
Forests, open woodlands, and gardens |
Rainforests and tropical forests |
|
Conservation Status |
Least Concern |
Least Concern |
|
Distinctive Features |
Males have a prominent yellow band on forewings |
Males have a striking golden sheen on wings |
Sources:
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PRACTICE QUESTION Q:Recently, for the first time in our country, which of the following States has declared a particular butterfly as State Butterfly? (2016) a) Arunachal Pradesh b) Himachal Pradesh c) Karnataka d) Maharashtra Answer: d Explanation: Maharashtra became the first state in India to declare a state butterfly, choosing the Blue Mormon (Papilio polymnestor). |
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