Description
Source: Thehindu
Disclaimer: Copyright infringement not intended.
Context:
- Tarang Shakti 2024, slated for August, marks India's inaugural multinational air exercise.
- It reflects IAF's growing role in global military cooperation.
- Originally scheduled for 2023, the exercise has been rescheduled to mid-2024 due to logistical considerations.
Details:
Tarang Shakti 2024:
Countries Involved: Australia, France, Germany, Japan, Spain, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States, and others as observers.
Aircraft Deployed: Includes fighter jets, military transport aircraft, mid-air refuelers, and AWACS.
Objectives:
- Enhanced Interoperability: Aimed at improving operational coordination and mutual understanding among participating air forces.
- Regional Security: Promoting stability and security in the Indo-Pacific region through joint training and knowledge exchange
Structure and Phases:
Two-phase Exercise:
- Phase 1: Southern India (First two weeks of August)
- Phase 2: Western Sector (End of August to mid-September)
- Activities: Harbour and sea phases comprising professional, sports, and social interactions
Importance of Tarang Shakti 2024
Strategic Significance:
- Showcase of Capabilities: Demonstrates India's advanced air power projection capabilities and strengthens its strategic partnerships.
- Global Stage: Highlights India's commitment to fostering international military cooperation and enhancing regional stability.
Previous International Exercises by Indian Air Force:
Examples:
- Exercise Garuda: Indo-French air combat training.
- Exercise Cope India: Indo-US bilateral exercise.
- Exercise Desert Knight: Joint air exercise with France.
- Exercise Pitch Black: Multinational air combat exercise in Australia.
About Indian Air Force (IAF)
Overview
- Establishment: Founded in 1932 during World War II.
- Size: Fourth-largest air force globally.
- Motto: "Touch the Sky with Glory," inspired by the Bhagavad Gita.
- Leadership: Led by the Chief of Air Staff (Air Chief Marshal).
- Operations: Notable engagements include Operation Meghdoot (1984) to secure Siachen Glacier heights.
Source: TheHindu
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PRACTICE QUESTION
Which of the following statements about Tarang Shakti 2024 is correct?
A) It is India's first-ever naval exercise conducted in collaboration with multiple countries.
B) The exercise involves only regional countries to enhance Indo-Pacific maritime security.
C) Tarang Shakti 2024 is primarily focused on ground-based military operations.
D) It aims to improve operational coordination and interoperability among participating air forces.
Answer: D
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