TIPU SULTAN
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Context
- Mysore King Tipu Sultan is at the center of a controversy in Mumbai with the BJP claiming that Congress leader and Mumbai Suburban Minister Aslam Shaikh is planning to name a playground in the Muslim dominated Malwani locality after the 17th century ruler.
About
- Tipu Sultan was the ruler of the Kingdom of Mysore based in South India.
- He introduced a number of administrative innovations during his rule, including a new coinage system and calendar and a new land revenue system which initiated the growth of the Mysore silk industry.
- Tipu is credited as the pioneer of Rocket Technology in India.
- He expanded the iron-cased Mysorean rockets and commissioned the military manual Fathul Mujahidin.
- He deployed the rockets against advances of British forces and their allies during the Anglo-Mysore Wars, including the Battle of Pollilur and Siege of Seringapatam.
- Tipu's conflicts with his neighbours included the Maratha–Mysore War which ended with the signing of the Treaty of
- In the Third Anglo-Mysore War, he was forced into the Treaty of Seringapatam, losing a number of previously conquered territories, including Malabar and Mangalore.
- He sent emissaries to foreign states, including the Ottoman Empire, Afghanistan, and France, in an attempt to rally opposition to the British.
- In the Fourth Anglo-Mysore War, a combined force of British East India Company troops supported by the Marathas & the Nizam of Hyderabad defeated Tipu.
- He helped restore the Sringeri Sharada Mutt which was destroyed by the Marathas.
https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/mumbai-tipu-sultan-aslam-shaikh-7743588/