IAS Gyan

Daily News Analysis

Bodo’s

25th January, 2021 Art & Culture

Context: First anniversary of the historic Bodoland Territorial Region (BTR) agreement is celeberated.

 

  • Bodoland Territorial Region Peace Agreement was signed and a new era of peace has begun.

 Bodo

  • The Boro is the largest ethnolinguistic group in the Assam state of India.
  • They are a part of the greater Bodo-Kachari family of ethnolinguistic groups and are spread across northeastern India.
  • They are concentrated mainly in the Bodoland Territorial Region of Assam, though Boros inhabit all other districts of Assam.
  • Boros are officially identified as "Boro, Borokachari" scheduled tribe under the constitution of India.
  • Boros speak Boro language, a Boro-Garo language of the Tibeto-Burman family, which is recognised as one of twenty-two scheduled languages in the Indian Constitution.
  • Over two-thirds of the people are bilingual, speaking Assamese as second language.
  • The Boro along with other cognate groups of Bodo-Kachari peoples are prehistoric settlers who are believed to have migrated at least 3000 years ago.
  • The Bodo-Kachari were also some of the first people to rear silkworms and produce silk material and were considered to be advanced in rice cultivation in Assam during this time period.
  • The Boro people are recognised as a plains tribe in the Sixth Schedule of the Indian Constitution, and have special powers in the Bodoland Territorial Region, an autonomous division; and also as a minority people

https://pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=1691913