IAS Gyan

Daily News Analysis

EARTH’S FIRST LANDMASS

12th November, 2021 Geography

Context

  • A new study has challenged the widely accepted view that the continents rose from the oceans about 2.5 billion years ago.

 

About

  • It suggests this happened 700 million years earlier — about 3.2 billion years ago — and that the earliest continental landmass to emerge may have been Jharkhand’s Singhbhum region.
  • The study, by researchers from India, Australia and the US, has been published in the journal PNAS.
  • Scientists have found sandstones in Singhbhum with geological signatures of ancient river channels, tidal plains and beaches over 3.2 billion years old, representing the earliest crust exposed to air.
  • The researchers studied the granites that form the continental crust of Singhbhum region.

 

https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/singhbhum-earth-first-landmass-study-7618871/