IAS Gyan

Daily News Analysis

EK BHARTH SHRESHTHA BHARATH

3rd August, 2021 Polity

Why in the News?

  • Prime Minister said the Indian Police Service (IPS) probationers were flag-bearers of “Ek Bharat-Shreshtha Bharat” and therefore should always keep the mantra of “Nation First, Always First”

Background

  • Through this innovative measure, the knowledge of the culture, traditions and practices of different states & UTs will lead to an enhanced understanding and bonding between the states, thereby strengthening the unity and integrity of India.
  • There is no country like India, quite as diverse, multilingual and multicultural, yet bound together by the ancient bounds of shared traditions, culture and values.
  • Such bonds need to be strengthened through enhanced and continuous mutual interaction between people of varied regions and ways of life so that it encourages reciprocity and secures an enriched value system of unity amongst people of different States in a culturally special country like INDIA.
  • Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat was announced in October, 2015 on the occasion of the 140th birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel.
  • Subsequently, the Finance Minister announced the initiative in his Budget Speech for 2016-17. Through this innovative measure, the knowledge of the culture, traditions and practices of di erent states & UTs will lead to an enhanced understanding and bonding between the states, thereby strengthening the unity and integrity of India.
  • The Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat programme, aims to actively enhance interaction between people of diverse cultures living in different States and UTs in India, with the objective of promoting greater mutual understanding amongst them.
  • As per the programme, each year, every State/UT would be paired with another State/UT in India for reciprocal interaction between the people.
  • It is envisaged through this exchange, that the knowledge of the language, culture, traditions and practices of different states will lead to an enhanced understanding and bonding between one another, thereby strengthening the unity and integrity of India.
  • The States and UTs are to embark on a mission to enhance their cultural, academic and economic ties by entering into a wide range of mutual engagements with the paired States/UTs covering the spheres of music, drama, cuisine, language, history, tourism and other forms of exchange between the people.

 

Implementation

  • An indicative list of activities has been drawn up and circulated to the State
  • Governments / UT Administrations and to the key Central Ministries.
  • The States/ UTs may choose, evolve and develop their interaction pattern based on the suggested list as per operational suitability in the course of their interactions.
  • All States and UTs will be covered under the programme.
  • There will be pairing of States/UTs at national level and these pairings will be in e ect for one year, or till the next round of pairings.
  • The State/UT level pairings would be utilized for state level activities.
  • District level pairings would be independent of the State level pairings.
  • The activity will be very useful to link various States and Districts in annual programmes that will connect people through exchanges in areas of culture, tourism, language, education,trade etc. and citizens will be able to experience the cultural diversity of a much larger number of States/UTs while realising that India is one.

Objectives

  • To celebrate the unity in diversity of our nation and to maintain and strengthen the fabric of traditionally existing emotional bonds between the people of our country.
  • To promote the spirit of national integration through a deep and structured engagement between all states and union territories through a year-long planned engagement between states.
  • To showcase the rich heritage and culture, customs and traditions of either state for enabling people to understand and appreciate the diversity that is India, thus fostering a sense of common identity;
  • To establish long term engagements.
  • To create an environment this promotes learning between states by sharing best practices and experiences.