GENDER GAP INDEX
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- India ranked 135 among 146 countries in the recently released Global Gender Gap Index 2022.
- In 2021, India ranked 140 out of 156 nations.
- Iceland ranked at the top and it is the only country to have closed more than 90% of its Gender gap.
- Global Gender Gap Index was released by the World Economic Forum (WEF).
Details
- In the sub-index of “health and survival”, India has ranked (146th) as the worst performer in the world.
- According to the report, India will take more than 132 years to reach gender equality.
- India has ranked poorly among its neighbours and it is behind:
- Bangladesh (71)
- Nepal (96)
- Sri Lanka (110)
- Maldives (117)
- Bhutan (126).
- In South Asia, only the performance of Iran (143), Pakistan (145) and Afghanistan (146) was worse than India.
- India’s scored 0.629 (out of 1), and this was the 7th-highest score in the past 16 years.
- The report mentioned that the labour force participation shrunk for both men (by 9.5%) and women (3%).
Global Gender Gap Index
- It is released by the World Economic Forum (WEF).
- The Global Gender Gap Index measure gender equality across 4 key dimensions:
- Economic Participation and Opportunity.
- Educational Attainment.
- Health and Survival.
- Political Empowerment.
- It measures scores on a 0-to-100 scale, and the score can be interpreted as the distance covered towards achieving gender equality.
Important Reports released by World Economic Forum
- Travel and Tourism Competitive Report.
- Global Competitiveness Report.
- Global Gender Gap Report.
- Global Risks Report.
- Global Social Mobility Index.
- Energy Transition Index
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