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Context

• The Uttarakhand government's proposal for renaming Joshimath tehsil to Jyotirmath and Kosiyakutoli tehsil to Pargana Shri Kainchi Dham tehsil has received the Centre's approval.

Rationale behind Renaming:

• Religious Tourism: The renaming is anticipated to augment the religious and cultural significance of these areas, further bolstering Uttarakhand's status as a prime destination for religious tourism.
• Historical Context: Joshimath and Kosiyakutoli hold historical and spiritual significance, attracting pilgrims and devotees from across the country and beyond.

Significance of Jyotirmath:

• Adi Shankaracharya's Legacy: Jyotirmath, one of the four cardinal mathas established by Adi Shankaracharya, symbolizes the dissemination of spiritual knowledge and the Advaita Vedanta philosophy.
• Divine Connection: The name "Jyotirmath" derives from the divine light of knowledge attained by Adi Shankaracharya during his penance under the Amar Kalpavriksha, signifying profound spiritual enlightenment.

Transition from Jyotirmath to Joshimath:

• Linguistic Evolution: Over time, the ancient name "Jyotirmath" gradually transitioned to "Joshimath" in colloquial usage, reflecting linguistic and cultural evolution rather than a specific historical event.
• Recent Demands for Change: Residents' demands for restoring the original name gained traction, prompting Chief Minister Pushkar Singh Dhami to announce the change last year.

Kosiyakutoli's Transformation:

• Name Change Rationale: Renaming Kosiyakutoli to Pargana Shri Kainchi Dham tehsil aligns its identity with Neem Karoli Baba's Kainchi Dham Ashram, fostering recognition and reverence.
• Geographical Significance: "Kosiyakutoli" derives its name from the Kosi river, emphasizing the region's ecological and economic importance.

Neem Karoli Baba's Legacy:

• Spiritual Icon: Neem Karoli Baba's association with Kainchi Dham Ashram and his teachings on bhakti yoga continue to inspire devotees worldwide.
• Global Influence: Notable Western disciples, including Steve Jobs and Ram Dass, contributed to spreading Neem Karoli Baba's teachings globally, amplifying his spiritual legacy.

Conclusion:

• The renaming of Joshimath and Kosiyakutoli tehsils reflects a concerted effort to honor and preserve the rich religious and cultural heritage of Uttarakhand.
• By acknowledging and amplifying the spiritual significance of these regions, the state aims to foster greater reverence, tourism, and economic growth while ensuring sustainable development and environmental conservation.

PRACTICE QUESTION Q. Which of the following statements about Jyotirmath is correct? a) Jyotirmath is a pilgrimage site located in Kerala, famous for its ancient temples. b) Jyotirmath is one of the four cardinal mathas established by Adi Shankaracharya, promoting the Advaita Vedanta philosophy. c) Jyotirmath is a historical fort situated in Rajasthan, known for its architectural marvels. d) Jyotirmath is a sacred river in Uttar Pradesh, revered by devotees for its spiritual significance. Correct Answer: b) Jyotirmath is one of the four cardinal mathas established by Adi Shankaracharya, promoting the Advaita Vedanta philosophy.

 

SOURCE: INDIAN EXPRESS