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ZIRCON HYPERSONIC MISSILE

10th February, 2024 Defence

ZIRCON HYPERSONIC MISSILE

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Context

Russia’s ‘Ship Launched’ Zircon Hypersonic Missile Strikes Ukraine For The 1st Time, Report Claims; Experts Uncertain.

Details

Zircon missile

  • Hypersonic Speed: Zircon is a hypersonic cruise missile that uses scramjet propulsion. Zircon cruise missiles use cooled supersonic combustion ramjet engines, which power combustion by compressing air flowing at supersonic speeds due to the missile’s forward motion.
  • This is in contrast to other hypersonic weapons like the China-made DF-17 or the Russian-made Avangard, which use a Hypersonic Glide Vehicle (HGV).
  • This missile Powered by cooled supersonic combustion ramjet engines, which compress air moving at supersonic speeds due to the missile’s forward motion.
  • Maximum speed Mach 9.
  • Range: It has an estimated operational range of over 1000 kilometers (620 miles), allowing it to strike targets at long distances with high precision.
  • Versatility: The Zircon missile is designed to be launched from various platforms, including surface ships, submarines, and potentially aircraft, making it a versatile weapon system.
  • Stealth Capabilities: It is believed that the Zircon missile has stealth capabilities, making it difficult to detect and intercept by enemy air defense systems.
  • High Maneuverability: The missile is equipped with advanced maneuvering capabilities, allowing it to perform evasive maneuvers to avoid enemy defenses during its flight trajectory.
  • Anti-Ship and Land Attack: The Zircon missile is primarily designed for both anti-ship and land attack missions, providing Russia with a potent offensive capability against naval vessels and land-based targets.

Strategic Implications:

  • The development of hypersonic missiles like the Zircon represents a significant advancement in military technology and has strategic implications for global security, as it could potentially change the dynamics of modern warfare.

Conclusion

  • Overall, the Zircon missile showcases Russia's pursuit of advanced weapons technology and its efforts to maintain a competitive edge in the evolving landscape of modern warfare.

PRACTICE QUESTION

Q  Zircon Hypersonic Missile recently seen in news is associated with which of the following country?

  1. USA
  2. Russia
  3. China
  4. France

Answer B